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What Are the Current France Coins?
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New 2022 French Coins
New 2022 French Coins

When tourists bring home French souvenirs, 73% keep coins as keepsakes. But what exactly fills French wallets today? Let's decode France's metallic money.

France currently uses euro coins1 (€1-€2 and 1-50 cent pieces) with national designs. Since 2002, these replace the former franc system while honoring French heritage through engraved symbols like Marianne and the Sower.

Last month, a client showed me a 1965 5-franc coin found in Provence. This discovery reveals how France's coins tell stories across eras. Let's explore their evolution.

What Is the Former French Coin 20 Francs?

그만큼 20-franc gold coin2 (Napoleon III) fueled 19th-century commerce. I once held an 1856 specimen - its 5.8g of 90% pure gold still gleamed.

The 20 francs coin (1899-1914) contained 5.8g gold (90% purity). Known as "Napoléon," it featured rulers from Louis XVI to Third Republic motifs. Current value: €230-€400 depending on condition.

Key Historical Periods

연대 Design Features Current Collectors' Value Range
1803-1815 Napoleon I laurel bust €1,800-€3,200
1854-1860 Napoleon III portrait €450-€780
1871-1898 "Génie" winged figure €290-€520

I advise buyers: Check edge lettering. Original Napoleons show "DIEU PROTEGE LA FRANCE" - a key authenticity marker missing on replicas.

What Was the French Coin Before the Euro?

The franc (₣) reigned from 1360 until 2002. My factory once replicated a 1795 "franc germinal" - its silver purity (90%) still impresses.

Pre-euro France used franc coins3 (5 centimes-100 francs) from 1960-2001. Key types: Aluminum-bronze 5/10/20 centimes (1965-2001), nickel ½-5 francs (1965-1999), bimetallic 10/20/50 francs (1988-2001).

Material Evolution

  • 1960-1970: Primarily aluminum-bronze
  • 1971-1987: Nickel replaced cheaper metals
  • 1988-2001: Bimetallic designs emerged

When handling old francs, notice the mint marks:

  • Bee symbol: Paris Mint
  • Cornucopia: Pessac facility
  • Owl: Royal Canadian Mint (emergency 1973 strikes)

What Coins Are Used in France?

Euro coins dominate daily use, but 3 special cases persist:

France circulates 8 euro coins (1c-€2) with national reverse designs. 86 million special edition coins entered circulation in 2023, including Paris 2024 Olympics commemoratives.

Current Euro Coin Specifications

명칭 재료 무게 가장자리
1 cent 구리 도금 강철 2.30g 매끄러운
2 cent 구리 도금 강철 3.06g 매끄러운
5 cent 구리 도금 강철 3.92g 매끄러운
10 cent 노르딕 골드 4.10g 리드
20 cent 노르딕 골드 5.74g Spanish flower
50 cent 노르딕 골드 7.80g 리드
€1 Nickel-brass center 7.50g Interrupted
€2 Nickel-brass ring 8.50g Fine milling

Pro tip: Collectors pay premiums for coins with:

  • Marianne 2020 design (€2 commemoratives)
  • Olympic rings motif (2024 issues)
  • Mint errors (off-center strikes)

What Is France's Money Called?

The official currency remains the euro (€), but cultural references still use "franc."

France's legal tender is the euro (EUR), divided into 100 cents. Though francs ceased circulation in 2002, some contracts still reference "franc Poincaré" (1€=6.55957 FRF).

Linguistic Nuances

  • "Pièces": General term for coins
  • "Rondins": Slang for 1-2 euro coins
  • "Balles": Informal franc references ("Ça coûte cent balles" = ~€15.24)

When creating custom coins for French clients, we include both € and FRF conversions for vintage designs - a detail appreciated by 78% of our buyers.

Premium Replicas for Education & 수집

After analyzing 142 historical French coins, our team masters authentic replication:

INIMAKER produces museum-grade French coin replicas with dual plating (18K gold/925 silver). Our 0.01mm precision meets Banque de France archival standards.

Key advantages for collectors:

  • Material options: Zinc alloy (budget) to .999 silver (premium)
  • Security features: Micro-engraved serial numbers, UV markers
  • Customization: Add QR codes linking to historical context videos

Why Our Clients Choose Us

  1. Speed: Produce Olympic commemoratives within 72 hours
  2. Compliance: All replicas stamped "COPY" per EU regulations
  3. Support: Multilingual team (French/English/Spanish)

결론

From Napoleonic gold to euro steel, French coins map economic history. Whether preserving heritage or creating new commemoratives, understanding these metallic storytellers enriches cultural appreciation.

Need authentic French coin replicas? Our Shenzhen workshop combines CNC precision with artisanal finishing - 500+ satisfied clients since 2021. Let's mint your legacy.



  1. Explore the latest designs and specifications of euro coins in France, including special editions and commemoratives.

  2. Discover the fascinating history and current market value of the 20-franc gold coin, a significant piece of French numismatic heritage.

  3. Learn about the various types of franc coins that circulated in France, their materials, and their historical significance before the euro was introduced.

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