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What Are European Coins Called?
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Joshua White

European Coins
European Coins

When I first held a 2002 Greek 1 euro coin, its owl design made me wonder: Do these coins have secret names beyond "euro"?

European coins are collectively called euro coins, divided into 8 denominations (1c-€2) with unique national designs on one side. The € symbol comes from the Greek epsilon, representing stability through horizontal lines.

Let's crack open this coin puzzle together. I'll show you why that jingling change in your pocket might be more valuable than you think.

Is a 2 Euro Coin Worth Anything?

I nearly spent a 2004 Monaco 2€ coin1 at a Paris bakery - until a collector offered €50 for it.

Standard 2€ coins equal €2, but commemorative editions (like 2004 Greek Olympics) can reach €200+ in mint condition. Check edge lettering for rare national mints.

Key Factors Determining 2€ Value

Factor Common Version Valuable Version
Mintage 50M+ (Germany 2002) 5,000 (Vatican 2005)
Errors Normal rim Missing star alignment
Historical Context Regular issue Brexit commemorative

The 2015 Finnish "30 Years of EU Flag" coin sells for €30+ despite its €2 face value. I once helped a client verify a 2007 Slovenian 2€ coin with misaligned inner core - it later auctioned for €180.

What Do You Call Cents in Euros?

My French supplier laughed when I asked for "euro pennies." Here's why.

Euro subunits are called cents (1/100 of euro), officially written as "c." Countries use local terms like "centime" (France) or "leptá" (Greece) domestically.

Euro Cent Terminology Map

Country Local Name Example Text on Coin
Germany Cent BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLAND
Spain Céntimo ESPAÑA
Italy Centesimo REPUBBLICA ITALIANA

During a 2023 coin order for Spanish hotel souvenirs, we laser-engraved "50 céntimos" instead of "50c" per client request - showing how local terms matter in regional markets.

Are All Euro Coins Still Valid?

A client once panicked about his 1999 Dutch guilder coins. Here's the truth.

All euro coins minted by EU nations remain legal tender2, except:
1) Pre-euro national coins
2) Damaged/altered coins
3) Counterfeits.
Even discontinued designs (like Italian lira-themed €1) still work.

Suspended Coin Cases (2023 Update)

Country Issue Valid?
Cyprus 2008 1c copper plating No
Austria 2002 5c missing edge dots No
Eurosystem 2021 test coins No

We use XRF testers to verify metal composition when clients send old coins for replication. Last month, a Belgian 2001 50c coin (with unusual nickel content) turned out to be a collectible error version.

What Is a Rare Euro Coin?

The rarest euro coin is the 2002 Vatican 1c3 (€2,500+ value), with only 7,500 minted. Other rare coins include 2003 San Marino €2 (€1,200+) and 2007 Malta 1€ (€450+).

Top 5 Valuable Euro Coins (2024)

Rank Coin Mintage Avg Value
1 2002 Vatican 1c 7,500 €2,500-3,000
2 2003 San Marino €2 55,000 €1,200-1,800
3 2015 Latvia €2 500,000 €80-120
4 2007 Malta 1€ 1,800,000 €400-500
5 2009 Slovakia 2€ 1,000,000 €70-90

Where Can I Get Rid of My Euro Coins?

A German hotel chain asked us to melt 200kg of coins - we suggested better options.

Convert euro coins to cash at:
1) National central banks
2) CoinStar machines4 (5-10% fee)
3) Commercial banks (account holders)
4) Currency exchanges (airports).
Charity donations provide tax benefits.

Euro Coin Conversion Options Compared

Method Fee Minimum Speed
Central Bank 0% Any 1-3 days
CoinStar 9.9% €5 Instant
Bank Deposit 1-2% €50 2 hours
Charity Donation 0% + tax deduction €10 1 week

For bulk coin processing (500kg+), we recommend our partners like Giesecke+Devrient's sorting machines. They processed 18 tons of coins for a French supermarket chain last quarter with 99.98% accuracy.

Custom Commemorative Coins for Education & Collecting

After 12 years in metal craftsmanship, we've helped universities and collectors create:

  • History Education Coins: Durable zinc alloy replicas of ancient Greek drachmas
  • STEM Learning Tools: RFID-embedded coins for programming exercises
  • Hobbyist Collections: Dual-plated coins showing historical/fictional designs

Our recent projects include:

  • Euro coin error reproduction kits for numismatic schools
  • Customizable blank coins for art students

Why Choose Our Educational Coins?

Feature Standard Coins INIMAKER Coins
Material Options 1-2 types 5+ alloys
Plating Durability 1-3 years 10+ years (ColorLock®)
Customization Surface printing 3D relief + enamel
MOQ 1,000+ 100 units

Conclusion

Euro coins hold both monetary and historical value, from everyday 1c coins to rare €2 editions. Whether spending, collecting, or recycling them, understanding their features helps maximize value. For custom numismatic projects, choose manufacturers with proven cross-border expertise.



  1. Discover the surprising value of the 2004 Monaco 2€ coin and learn how collectors determine its worth. 

  2. Find out which euro coins are still considered legal tender and what exceptions apply. 

  3. Discover the fascinating history and current market value of the 2002 Vatican 1c coin, a true rarity among euro coins. 

  4. Learn how CoinStar machines can help you quickly convert your euro coins to cash, including fees and processes involved. 

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