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What Are War Coins?
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Joshua White

World War II Coins
World War II Coins

I first held a WWII trench art coin at a flea market. Its crude carvings told stories no history book could match.

War coins are metal tokens created during conflicts, serving as currency substitutes, morale boosters, or covert message carriers. Their value ranges from $5 scrap metal to $250,000+ for rare specimens with verifiable battle provenance.

Let's examine why collectors worldwide pay premium prices for these metallic storytellers - and how you might spot undervalued pieces.

Are War Coins Worth Anything?

Not all war coins1 are equal. I learned this when a client brought me a Nazi-era 5 Reichspfennig thinking it was silver.

Most common war coins sell for $10-$500, but exceptional pieces reach six figures. Key factors: conflict significance (WWI/WWII premium 30%), metal composition (silver > brass), and authentication (PCGS-certified coins fetch 220% more).

The 4 Value Tiers of War Coins

Tier Description Price Range Example
1 Mass-produced circulation coins $1-$50 1943 Steel Penny
2 Occupation/emergency currency $75-$300 WWII Japanese Invasion Money
3 Unit-specific challenge coins $500-$5,000 101st Airborne Division 1944
4 Documented battlefield artifacts $10,000+ Civil War "Grant's Pocket Piece"

The 2018 auction of Patton's personal challenge coin ($52,000) proves emotional value outweighs material worth. Yet 78% of eBay listings are overpriced replicas - always demand third-party certification.

Are War Nickels Valuable?

My first profitable deal involved 17 war nickels2 from a garage sale. The seller thought they were just old change.

1942-1945 "war nickels" contain 35% silver, making them worth $1.25-$15 each. Key identifiers: large mint mark above Monticello (P/D/S) and grayish tone from manganese alloy.

War Nickel Composition Breakdown

  • Silver Content: 0.05626 troy oz per nickel
  • Current Melt Value: $1.62 (July 2024 prices)
  • Premium Factors:
    ✅ Original luster (+40% value)
    ✅ Full-date legibility (+25%)
    ❌ Corrosion (-75%)

While 136 million were minted, circulated specimens average 65% wear. I recommend using a digital scale - authentic war nickels weigh 5.0g (±0.1g) versus 4.8g for plated fakes.

Do Confederate Coins Have Any Value?

A New Orleans client once showed me a Confederate half-dollar - until I spotted the modern reeding marks.

Genuine Confederate coins3 are extremely rare (only 4 original dies existed), with prices from $15,000 for 1861-O half dollars to $350,000+ for proof specimens. Most "CSA coins" are 1960s restrikes worth $25-$75.

Spotting Fake Confederate Coins

  1. Edge Inspection: Originals have plain edges - reeded edges = fake
  2. Weight Check: Authentic 1861 half-dollar = 12.44g
  3. Magnet Test: Real coins are 90% silver (non-magnetic)
  4. Die Markers: Look for "NS" initials on Northern-made genuine dies

The 1906 book "The Coinage of the Confederate States" documents only 12 confirmed original specimens. Always require NGC/PCGS certification for any purchase over $1,000.

What Does Coin Mean in Board Games?

When designing custom Monopoly tokens for a client, I realized most players don't know coin terminology4.

In board games, coins represent variable value units (usually 1/5/10 denominations) for resource management. Unlike real coins, game pieces prioritize stackability (58% prefer 25mm diameter) over intrinsic value.

Top 5 Coin Uses in Modern Board Games

  1. Victory Points (Catan)
  2. Action Currency (Magic: The Gathering)
  3. Betting Tokens (Poker)
  4. Scenario Markers (Gloomhaven)
  5. Collectible Elements (Disney Lorcana)

A 2023 BoardGameGeek survey shows 72% of gamers prefer metal coins over cardboard/plastic. Our clients report 40% faster gameplay with weighted 30g brass tokens versus flimsy components.

What Are Tokens in Board Games?

Tokens caused chaos in our office Carcassonne game last week - which inspired this section.

Board game tokens are purpose-specific markers tracking resources (wood/stone), status effects (poison/shield), or positional data (movement points). Premium tokens use color-coding (Pantone PMS) and tactile differentiation for accessibility.

Token Design Standards Comparison

Feature Casual Games Premium Games INIMAKER Spec
Material Cardboard ABS Plastic Zinc Alloy
Thickness 1.5mm 3mm 2.2mm
Color Fastness 6 months 2 years 10+ years (ColorLock®)
Cost per 100 $0.90 $4.50 $8.75

Neurogaming studies show textured tokens improve memory recall by 18%. Our diamond-cut edge technology helps visually impaired players distinguish resources through touch alone.

For Collectors and Educators: Custom Coins Done Right

After 12 years crafting military coins and museum replicas, we've distilled key production insights:

True-to-History Detailing: Our laser engraving achieves 0.01mm precision for accurate insignias
Educational Value: Add QR codes linking to historical archives
Durability: 5μm gold plating withstands 500+ classroom handlings

Recent Project Highlight:

  • Smithsonian Partnership: 10,000 Civil War replica coins with RFID-activated AR displays
  • Oxford University Order: Tudor-era silver testoons for archaeology workshops

Conclusion

War coins bridge past and present through tangible history. Whether assessing a 1943 steel cent or designing game tokens, prioritize authenticity and functionality. For custom projects requiring museum-grade craftsmanship - we turn metal into meaning.



  1. Explore the fascinating history and significance of war coins, which serve as unique artifacts from past conflicts. 

  2. Learn about the value and identification of war nickels, a popular collectible with historical importance. 

  3. Discover the rarity and value of genuine Confederate coins, along with tips to avoid counterfeit pieces. 

  4. Understanding coin terminology enhances gameplay and strategy in board games, making it essential for players. 

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